Tetracyklinová pigmentace: Co to je a jak se s ní vypořádat

When you see gray or brown stains on teeth that aren't caused by coffee or smoking, it might be tetracyklinová pigmentace, trvalé zbarvení zubů způsobené užíváním antibiotika tetracyklin v dětském věku. Also known as tetracyklinové zbarvení, it happens when the antibiotic binds to calcium in developing teeth—usually before age 8—and leaves behind permanent discoloration. This isn't just a cosmetic issue—it's a biological side effect that affects millions who took tetracycline as kids in the 1950s–1970s, and it still shows up today in rare cases where antibiotics are misused in young children.

What makes tetracyklinová pigmentace different from regular stains? It's not surface dirt. It's deep inside the tooth structure, so brushing won't help. The color ranges from light yellow to dark gray, and it often appears in stripes or bands, matching when the drug was taken. It's most visible on front teeth and can affect both baby and permanent teeth. This isn't something you can fix with whitening strips or home remedies. Professional treatments like keramické fazety or zubní korunky are the only reliable solutions because they cover the discolored tooth entirely, not just clean it.

Many people live with this for years, thinking it's just "bad teeth"—but it's not their fault. It's a side effect of medical treatment from decades ago. Today, dentists avoid giving tetracycline to children under 8 for exactly this reason. Still, if you're affected, you're not stuck with it. Modern esthetic dentistry offers ways to restore confidence, not just teeth. Below, you'll find real-life solutions people have used—from minimally invasive options to full smile makeovers—so you can see what actually works, what doesn't, and what your next step should be.